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Name: Antiderivatives Section:
4.10 Antiderivatives
Vocabulary Examples
Antiderivative
A function F, related to f , such that F′(x) = for all x
within the domain of f
Indefinite
Integral For a function f such that F′(x) = f (x),∫
f (x)d x =
Power Rule for
Integrals
∫
xnd x = for n , 1
Table of Integrals
∫
kd x =
∫
xnd x =
∫
1
x d x =
∫
exd x =
∫
(cos x)d x =
∫
(sin x)d x =
∫
(sec2 x)d x =
∫
(csc x cot x)d x =
∫
(sec x tan x)d x =
∫
(csc2 x)d x =
∫
1
√
1−x2
d x =
∫
1
1+x2
d x =
1. Determine the derivative of each of the following functions.
(a) f (x) = 3×2 (b) f (x) = 3×2 − 11 (c) f (x) = 3×2 + 37
2. Determine a function F for which F′(x) = f (x) given the function: f (x) = 6x
3. Considering our answers to #1 and #2, what is something that must be true for all antiderivatives.
For use with OpenStax Calculus, free at https://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-1 64
Name: Antiderivatives Section:
Determine the antiderivatives of the following functions.
4. f (x) = 12 x
4 − 2×3 − 7x + 11 5. f (x) = 1
x2
6. f (x) = ex + e2x
Determine the antiderivatives of the following functions.
7. f (x) = x
1/3
x2/3
8. f (x) = 2 sin x + sin(2x) 9. f (x) = sin x cos x
Determine the following integrals
10.
∫
(−1)d x 11.
∫
3×2+2
x2
12.
∫
4
√
x + e−x + 4
√
x
For use with OpenStax Calculus, free at https://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-1 65
Name: Antiderivatives Section:
13. Determine the function f for which f ′(x) = x−3
and f (1) = 1.
14. Determine the function f for which
f ′(x) = cos x + sec2 x and f
(
π
4
)
= 2 +
√
2
2 .
15. The velocity of a particle can be given by the function v(t) = 14t − 3.2t2. Determine the function
that models the position of the particle if it’s initial position at t = 0s is 0 m.
16. Determine the equation of the quadratic equation whose instantaneous rate of change at x = 2 is 12
and for which f (0) = 10 and f (2) = 4.
For use with OpenStax Calculus, free at https://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-1 66
Name: Approximating Areas Section:
5.1 Approximating Areas
Vocabulary Examples
Sigma Notation
A compact algebraic notation to represent a
5∑
i=1
i =
Sum Properties
For sequences a1 and bi and constant c,
n∑
i=1
c =
n∑
i=1
cai =
n∑
i=1
(ai + bi) =
n∑
i=1
(ai − bi) =
n∑
i=1
ai =
n∑
i=1
i =
n∑
i=1
i2 =
n∑
i=1
i3 =
Reimann Sum
The of the partitions under a curve.
Notation:
n∑
i=1
for a closed interval where
∆x is the of each partition, or subinterval, on
the interval and x∗i is the x-value of any on the
partition.
Area Under a
Curve For a function f the area under curve f on the interval
[a, b] is given by the formula:
lim
x→
n∑
i=1
1. Find the left sum and right sum of the following function on the interval [0, 5] and with 5 partitions.
1 2 3 4 5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
For use with OpenStax Calculus, free at https://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-1 68
Name: Approximating Areas Section:
2. Find the left sum and right sum of the following function on the interval [0, 5] and with 5 partitions.
1 2 3 4 5
−3
−2
−1
1
2
3
4
3. Determine the left sum of f (x) = e x over
[0, 1] with 4 partitions.
4. Determine the right sum of f (x) = x2 − x over
[1, 4] with 6 partitions.
5. Determine the area under the following ”curve” over the interval [0, 10].
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
6. Write a formula for the left sum of f (x) = 3×2 over [0, a] with 4 partitions.
For use with OpenStax Calculus, free at https://openstax.org/details/books/calculus-volume-1 69
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